Multi-stage screw vacuum pump
A multi-stage screw vacuum pump having a reduced number of constituent parts as compared with the conventional one and a reduced overall size. The multi-stage screw vacuum pump comprises an input mechanism for transmitting a driving force derived from a driving source to a former-stage pump, and speed up mechanisms for speeding up the rotation of the former-stage pump for transmission to a latter-stage pump. A multi-stage screw vacuum pump comprised of plural stages of screw vacuum pump provided in series said plural stages including a former stage and a latter stage as viewed in a direction of flow of a fluid being pumped, each said stage including a male rotor and a female rotor rotatable around respective axes parallel to each other in a meshing manner, comprising: an electric motor having a driving shaft drivingly mounted to a rotor shaft of said female rotor in said former stage screw vacuum pump to drive said former stage screw vacuum pump, said electric motor being overhung on a discharge end of said former stage screw vacuum pump,
a speed up mechanism for transmitting drive from said rotor shaft to a latter stage screw vacuum pump while speeding up rotational speed of the drive from said rotor shaft, said speed up mechanism including a speed up driving gear provided on a discharge end of said former stage screw vacuum pump and a speed up driven gear driven by said speed up driving gear and provided on a suction end of said latter stage screw pump, said speed up driving gear being provided on said rotor shaft of said female rotor in said former stage screw vacuum pump, and said speed driven gear being provided on said female rotor in said latter stage screw vacuum pump, and timing gears for said former stage screw vacuum pump, said speed up driving gear and said speed up driven gear being positioned in a same space at said discharge end of said former stage screw vacuum pump, and an oil disk on a rotor shaft of said male rotor of said former stage screw vacuum pump for subjecting the speed up driven gear and speed up driving gear to splash lubrication. The present invention was conceived in view of the problems involved in the prior art described above, of which the object is to provide a multi-stage screw vacuum pump capable of reducing the number of constituent parts to enable a reduction in the overall size off the pump. It was conceived to both directly connect the pump to the motor and to speed up only the pump, to thereby minimize the number of constituent parts while balancing cost against performance and size. It was found that speed-up of the latter-stage pump is advantageous from the viewpoint of an improvement in performance and a reduction in size since the load to be exerted on the latter-stage pump is larger than that on the former-stage pump in the multi-stage type. Simultaneously, this can minimize the number of noise generating engaging gears.
Shanghai Kaida Pump Mfg. Co., Ltd.